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ASTM A213/ASME SA213 Standard Specification for Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes |
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Standard: ASTM A213, ASME SA213
Equivalent Standards: EN 10216-2, ASTM A335, GOST 550-75 |
Material: T91, K90901
Equivalent Material: X10CrMoVNb9-1, 1.4903, P91, K91560 |
Chemistry Composition |
C, % |
Mn, % |
P, % |
S, % |
Si, % |
Cr, % |
Mo, % |
V, % |
N, % |
Ni, % |
Al, % |
Nb, % |
0.08-0.12 |
0.3-0.6 |
0.02 max |
0.01 max |
0.2-0.5 |
8.0-9.5 |
0.85-1.05 |
0.18-0.25 |
0.03-0.07 |
0.4 max |
0.04 max |
0.06-0.10 |
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Mechanical Properties |
Tensile Strength , MPa |
Yield Strength, MPa |
Elongation, % |
Hardness, HB |
585 min |
415 min |
20 min |
250 max |
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Outside Diameter & Tolerance |
Hot rolled |
Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, mm |
OD≤101.6 |
+0.4/-0.8 |
101.6<OD≤190.5 |
+0.4/-1.2 |
190.5<OD≤228.6 |
+0.4/-1.6 |
Cold Drawn |
Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, mm |
OD<25.4 |
±0.10 |
25.4≤OD≤38.1 |
±0.15 |
38.1<OD<50.8 |
±0.20 |
50.8≤OD<63.5 |
±0.25 |
63.5≤OD<76.2 |
±0.30 |
76.2≤OD≤101.6 |
±0.38 |
101.6<OD≤190.5 |
+0.38/-0.64 |
190.5<OD≤228.6 |
+0.38/-1.14 |
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Wall thickness & Tolerance |
Hot rolled
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Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, % |
OD≤101.6, WT≤2.4 |
+40/-0 |
OD≤101.6, 2.4<WT≤3.8 |
+35/-0 |
OD≤101.6, 3.8<WT≤4.6 |
+33/-0 |
OD≤101.6, WT>4.6 |
+28/-0 |
OD>101.6, 2.4<WT≤3.8 |
+35/-0 |
OD>101.6, 3.8<WT≤4.6 |
+33/-0 |
OD>101.6, WT>4.6 |
+28/-0 |
Cold Drawn
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Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, % |
OD≤38.1 |
+20/-0 |
OD>38.1 |
+22/-0 |
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ASTM A213/A213M specification covers seamless ferritic and austenitic steel boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger tubes. The tubing sizes and thicknesses usually furnished to ASTM A213/A213M specification are 1⁄8 in. [3.2 mm] in inside diameter to 5 in.[127 mm] in outside diameter and 0.015 to 0.500 in. [0.4 to 12.7 mm], inclusive, in minimum wall thickness or, if specified in the order, average wall thickness. Tubing having other diameters may be furnished, provided such tubes comply with all other requirements of ASTM A213/A213M specification. |
Manufacture: tubes shall be made by the seamless process and shall be either hot finished or cold finished, as specified.
Heat Treatment: normalize and temper.
Inspection & Test: chemistry composition analysis, tensile test, hardeness test, flattening test, flaring test, NDT, surface inspection and dimension check. |
Length: 5800mm; 6000mm; 6096mm; 7315mm; 11800mm; 12000mm; and so on.
Max developed length: 30 meters, also U bending, finning, studded process can be provided.
Option: shot blasting on the outside surface to remove mill scale, make the surface matte colour; surface polishing as preparation work done for further processing, for instance finning. |
Download ASTM A213 T91 Product Manual |
Keyword: High Pressure Steel Pipes, Boiler Steel Pipes, Heat Exchanger Steel Tubes, ASME SA213, SA213T91, ASTM A213 |
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